John 7:26

Authorized King James Version

But, lo, he speaketh boldly, and they say nothing unto him. Do the rulers know indeed that this is the very Christ?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
But
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἴδε
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#3
παῤῥησίᾳ
boldly
all out-spokenness, i.e., frankness, bluntness, publicity; by implication, assurance
#4
λαλεῖ
he speaketh
to talk, i.e., utter words
#5
καὶ
But
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
οὐδὲν
nothing
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#7
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
λέγουσιν
they say
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#9
μήποτε
indeed
not ever; also if (or lest) ever (or perhaps)
#10
ἀληθῶς
the very
truly
#11
ἔγνωσαν
Do
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#12
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἄρχοντες
the rulers
a first (in rank or power)
#14
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#15
οὗτός
this
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#16
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#17
ἀληθῶς
the very
truly
#18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
Χριστός
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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