John 6:13
Therefore they gathered them together, and filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves, which remained over and above unto them that had eaten.
Original Language Analysis
συνήγαγον
they gathered them together
G4863
συνήγαγον
they gathered them together
Strong's:
G4863
Word #:
1 of 17
to lead together, i.e., collect or convene; specially, to entertain (hospitably)
οὖν
Therefore
G3767
οὖν
Therefore
Strong's:
G3767
Word #:
2 of 17
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
3 of 17
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐκ
of
G1537
ἐκ
of
Strong's:
G1537
Word #:
8 of 17
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τῶν
G3588
τῶν
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
9 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τῶν
G3588
τῶν
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
12 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἃ
which
G3739
ἃ
which
Strong's:
G3739
Word #:
14 of 17
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἐπερίσσευσεν
remained over and above
G4052
ἐπερίσσευσεν
remained over and above
Strong's:
G4052
Word #:
15 of 17
to superabound (in quantity or quality), be in excess, be superfluous; also (transitively) to cause to superabound or excel
Historical Context
The twelve baskets may symbolize provision for the twelve tribes of Israel. Later, feeding four thousand would yield seven baskets—symbolizing the nations. Jesus provides for both Jew and Gentile with surplus. The fragments weren't discarded but preserved as testimony.
Questions for Reflection
- What is the significance of twelve baskets remaining?
- How does the surplus from the miracle illustrate God's generous provision?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
'Therefore they gathered them together, and filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves, which remained over and above unto them that had eaten.' Twelve baskets from five loaves—more remained than they started with. The 'kophinos' were Jewish wicker baskets for carrying kosher food. Each disciple carried proof of miraculous provision. The surplus demonstrates that Christ's supply exceeds demand. He gives more than enough.