John 4:39

Authorized King James Version

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And many of the Samaritans of that city believed on him for the saying of the woman, which testified, He told me all that ever I did.

Original Language Analysis

Ἐκ of G1537
Ἐκ of
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 1 of 23
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 23
but, and, etc
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πόλεως city G4172
πόλεως city
Strong's: G4172
Word #: 4 of 23
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
ἐκείνης that G1565
ἐκείνης that
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 5 of 23
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
πολλοὶ many G4183
πολλοὶ many
Strong's: G4183
Word #: 6 of 23
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
ἐπίστευσαν believed G4100
ἐπίστευσαν believed
Strong's: G4100
Word #: 7 of 23
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
εἰς on G1519
εἰς on
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 8 of 23
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 9 of 23
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Σαμαρειτῶν, of the Samaritans G4541
Σαμαρειτῶν, of the Samaritans
Strong's: G4541
Word #: 11 of 23
a samarite, i.e., inhabitant of samaria
διὰ for G1223
διὰ for
Strong's: G1223
Word #: 12 of 23
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγον the saying G3056
λόγον the saying
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 14 of 23
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 15 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γυναικὸς of the woman G1135
γυναικὸς of the woman
Strong's: G1135
Word #: 16 of 23
a woman; specially, a wife
μαρτυρούσης which testified G3140
μαρτυρούσης which testified
Strong's: G3140
Word #: 17 of 23
to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)
ὅτι G3754
ὅτι
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 18 of 23
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
Εἶπέν He told G2036
Εἶπέν He told
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 19 of 23
to speak or say (by word or writing)
μοι me G3427
μοι me
Strong's: G3427
Word #: 20 of 23
to me
πάντα all G3956
πάντα all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 21 of 23
all, any, every, the whole
ὅσα that ever G3745
ὅσα that ever
Strong's: G3745
Word #: 22 of 23
as (much, great, long, etc.) as
ἐποίησα I did G4160
ἐποίησα I did
Strong's: G4160
Word #: 23 of 23
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

Analysis & Commentary

Many Samaritans believed 'for the saying of the woman,' demonstrating that God uses unlikely witnesses. Her testimony—'He told me all that ever I did'—focused on Christ's supernatural knowledge. The verse emphasizes that faith comes through testimony (cf. Romans 10:17), even from imperfect messengers.

Historical Context

That Samaritans believed a woman's testimony is remarkable given both gender dynamics and her questionable character. This anticipates the gospel's power to overcome social prejudices and human credentials.

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