John 4:37

Authorized King James Version

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And herein is that saying true, One soweth, and another reapeth.

Original Language Analysis

ἐν herein G1722
ἐν herein
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 1 of 17
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
γὰρ And G1063
γὰρ And
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 17
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
τούτῳ G5129
τούτῳ
Strong's: G5129
Word #: 3 of 17
to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγος that saying G3056
λόγος that saying
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 5 of 17
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
ἐστὶν is G2076
ἐστὶν is
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 6 of 17
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀληθινὸς true G228
ἀληθινὸς true
Strong's: G228
Word #: 8 of 17
truthful
ὅτι G3754
ὅτι
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 9 of 17
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
ἄλλος One G243
ἄλλος One
Strong's: G243
Word #: 10 of 17
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
ἐστὶν is G2076
ἐστὶν is
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 11 of 17
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
σπείρων G4687
σπείρων
Strong's: G4687
Word #: 13 of 17
to scatter, i.e., sow (literally or figuratively)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 14 of 17
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἄλλος One G243
ἄλλος One
Strong's: G243
Word #: 15 of 17
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θερίζων reapeth G2325
θερίζων reapeth
Strong's: G2325
Word #: 17 of 17
to harvest

Analysis & Commentary

The saying 'One soweth, and another reapeth' acknowledges different roles in gospel ministry. No worker accomplishes conversion alone—we stand in succession with those who preceded us and prepare for those who follow. This counters pride (we didn't do it all) and encourages faithfulness (our work matters even if we don't see harvest).

Historical Context

This proverb (cf. Job 31:8, Micah 6:15) typically had negative connotation (one person labors, another enjoys), but Jesus transforms it positively to describe cooperative kingdom work across generations.

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