John 11:46

Authorized King James Version

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But some of them went their ways to the Pharisees, and told them what things Jesus had done.

Original Language Analysis

τινὲς some G5100
τινὲς some
Strong's: G5100
Word #: 1 of 15
some or any person or object
δὲ But G1161
δὲ But
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 15
but, and, etc
ἐξ of G1537
ἐξ of
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 3 of 15
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
αὐτοῖς them G846
αὐτοῖς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 4 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἀπῆλθον went their ways G565
ἀπῆλθον went their ways
Strong's: G565
Word #: 5 of 15
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
πρὸς to G4314
πρὸς to
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 6 of 15
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Φαρισαίους the Pharisees G5330
Φαρισαίους the Pharisees
Strong's: G5330
Word #: 8 of 15
a separatist, i.e., exclusively religious; a pharisean, i.e., jewish sectary
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 9 of 15
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εἶπον told G2036
εἶπον told
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 10 of 15
to speak or say (by word or writing)
αὐτοῖς them G846
αὐτοῖς them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 11 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
what things G3739
what things
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 12 of 15
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἐποίησεν had done G4160
ἐποίησεν had done
Strong's: G4160
Word #: 13 of 15
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 15 of 15
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis & Commentary

Some witnesses report the miracle to the Pharisees, either from duty or malice. Their action demonstrates that evidence doesn't automatically produce faith—same event, opposite responses. These reporters likely sought to oppose Jesus rather than honestly inquire. Their report triggers the Sanhedrin's final decision to kill Jesus (v. 47-53), making this miracle the proximate cause of the crucifixion. Ironically, the greatest sign of life precipitates the plot to kill the Life-Giver. This demonstrates God's sovereignty: even opposition serves redemptive purposes.

Historical Context

The Pharisees held significant religious authority and required reports of potential blasphemy or false prophecy. Some witnesses may have felt obligated to report this extraordinary claim.

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