Joel 2:7

Authorized King James Version

They shall run like mighty men; they shall climb the wall like men of war; and they shall march every one on his ways, and they shall not break their ranks:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כְּגִבּוֹרִ֣ים
like mighty men
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant
#2
יְרֻצ֔וּן
They shall run
to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)
#3
וְאִ֤ישׁ
every one
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#4
מִלְחָמָ֖ה
of war
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
#5
יַעֲל֣וּ
they shall climb
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#6
חוֹמָ֑ה
the wall
a wall of protection
#7
וְאִ֤ישׁ
every one
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#8
בִּדְרָכָיו֙
on his ways
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#9
יֵֽלֵכ֔וּן
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#10
וְלֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#11
יְעַבְּט֖וּן
and they shall not break
to pawn; causatively, to lend (on security); figuratively, to entangle
#12
אֹרְחוֹתָֽם׃
their ranks
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection