Job 6:21

Authorized King James Version

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For now ye are nothing; ye see my casting down, and are afraid.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
עַ֭תָּה H6258
עַ֭תָּה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 2 of 7
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
הֱיִ֣יתֶם H1961
הֱיִ֣יתֶם
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 3 of 7
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לֹ֑א H3808
לֹ֑א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 4 of 7
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִּֽרְא֥וּ For now ye are nothing ye see H7200
תִּֽרְא֥וּ For now ye are nothing ye see
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 5 of 7
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
חֲ֝תַ֗ת my casting down H2866
חֲ֝תַ֗ת my casting down
Strong's: H2866
Word #: 6 of 7
dismay
וַתִּירָֽאוּ׃ and are afraid H3372
וַתִּירָֽאוּ׃ and are afraid
Strong's: H3372
Word #: 7 of 7
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

Analysis & Commentary

Job applies the metaphor: 'For now ye are nothing; ye see my casting down, and are afraid.' The friends are 'nothing' (Hebrew 'lo'—not/nothing), just like the dried-up stream. They see Job's calamity and fear it could happen to them, so they distance themselves by blaming Job. The Hebrew 'yare'' (afraid) reveals self-protective motive—if Job's suffering results from his sin, then their own prosperity proves their righteousness and safety. This exposes how fear drives false theology.

Historical Context

In retribution theology, others' suffering threatened one's own sense of security unless the sufferer could be shown to deserve their fate. Job identifies his friends' fear as motivating their accusations.

Questions for Reflection