Job 6:20

Authorized King James Version

They were confounded because they had hoped; they came thither, and were ashamed.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בֹּ֥שׁוּ
H954
They were confounded
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
#2
כִּֽי
H3588
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#3
בָטָ֑ח
H982
because they had hoped
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
#4
בָּ֥אוּ
H935
they came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#5
עָ֝דֶ֗יהָ
H5704
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#6
וַיֶּחְפָּֽרוּ׃
H2659
thither and were ashamed
to blush; figuratively, to be ashamed, disappointed; causatively, to shame, reproach

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Job. The concept of hope reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes hope in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection