Job 42:4

Authorized King James Version

Hear, I beseech thee, and I will speak: I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שְֽׁמַֽע
Hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#2
נָ֭א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#3
וְאָנֹכִ֣י
i
#4
אֲדַבֵּ֑ר
I beseech thee and I will speak
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#5
אֶ֝שְׁאָלְךָ֗
I will demand
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
#6
וְהוֹדִיעֵֽנִי׃
of thee and declare
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection