Job 39:19

Authorized King James Version

Hast thou given the horse strength? hast thou clothed his neck with thunder?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֲתִתֵּ֣ן
Hast thou given
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
לַסּ֣וּס
the horse
a horse (as leaping)
#3
גְּבוּרָ֑ה
strength
force (literally or figuratively); by implication, valor, victory
#4
הֲתַלְבִּ֖ישׁ
hast thou clothed
properly, wrap around, i.e., (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively
#5
צַוָּאר֣וֹ
his neck
the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)
#6
רַעְמָֽה׃
with thunder
the mane of a horse (as quivering in the wind)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection