Job 34:32

Authorized King James Version

That which I see not teach thou me: if I have done iniquity, I will do no more.

Word-by-Word Analysis

בִּלְעֲדֵ֣י

H1107

not

except, without, besides

אֶ֭חֱזֶה

H2372

That which I see

to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of

אַתָּ֣ה

H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

הֹרֵ֑נִי

H3384

teach

properly, to flow as water (i.e., to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e., to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by

אִֽם

H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

עָ֥וֶל

H5766

iniquity

(moral) evil

פָּ֝עַ֗לְתִּי

H6466

thou me if I have done

to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practise

לֹ֣א

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֹסִֽיף׃

H3254

I will do

to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?