Job 32:9

Authorized King James Version

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Great men are not always wise: neither do the aged understand judgment.

Original Language Analysis

לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
רַבִּ֥ים Great men H7227
רַבִּ֥ים Great men
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 2 of 6
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ are not always wise H2449
יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ are not always wise
Strong's: H2449
Word #: 3 of 6
to be wise (in mind, word or act)
וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים neither do the aged H2205
וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים neither do the aged
Strong's: H2205
Word #: 4 of 6
old
יָבִ֥ינוּ understand H995
יָבִ֥ינוּ understand
Strong's: H995
Word #: 5 of 6
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ judgment H4941
מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ judgment
Strong's: H4941
Word #: 6 of 6
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

Analysis & Commentary

Elihu challenges age's authority: 'Great men are not always wise: neither do the aged understand judgment.' This democratizes wisdom - age doesn't guarantee understanding. The Spirit gives wisdom regardless of years.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern culture revered age as source of wisdom. Elihu's challenge is countercultural, though his own speech proves that youth doesn't guarantee wisdom either.

Questions for Reflection

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