Job 3:15

Authorized King James Version

Or with princes that had gold, who filled their houses with silver:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
א֣וֹ
desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if
#2
עִם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#3
שָׂ֭רִים
Or with princes
a head person (of any rank or class)
#4
זָהָ֣ב
that had gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#5
לָהֶ֑ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#6
הַֽמְמַלְאִ֖ים
who filled
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
#7
בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֣ם
their houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#8
כָּֽסֶף׃
with silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Job. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection