Job 27:1

Authorized King James Version

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Moreover Job continued his parable, and said,

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֣סֶף continued H3254
וַיֹּ֣סֶף continued
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 1 of 5
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
אִ֭יּוֹב Moreover Job H347
אִ֭יּוֹב Moreover Job
Strong's: H347
Word #: 2 of 5
ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
שְׂאֵ֥ת H5375
שְׂאֵ֥ת
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 3 of 5
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
מְשָׁל֗וֹ his parable H4912
מְשָׁל֗וֹ his parable
Strong's: H4912
Word #: 4 of 5
properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
וַיֹּאמַֽר׃ and said H559
וַיֹּאמַֽר׃ and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 5
to say (used with great latitude)

Analysis & Commentary

Moreover Job continued his parable (וַיֹּסֶף אִיּוֹב שְׂאֵת מְשָׁלוֹ). The verb yasaph (יָסַף) means to add or continue—Job persists in his defense despite his friends' failure to understand. Mashal (מָשָׁל, parable/proverb) indicates elevated discourse, poetic wisdom speech rather than mere conversation. This term appears for Balaam's oracles (Numbers 23:7), marking Job's words as prophetic utterance.

The phrase signals a turning point—Job has endured three cycles of debate with his friends, and now intensifies his self-defense (chapters 27-31). His 'parable' will affirm his integrity while acknowledging God's sovereignty, preparing for the divine speeches in chapters 38-41. The structure mirrors prophetic literature where God's spokesman perseveres in declaring truth despite opposition.

Historical Context

Job 27 marks the conclusion of the dialogue cycles and Job's final major speech before Elihu's intervention. The use of 'mashal' (parable/oracle) elevates the discourse beyond human argument to wisdom that anticipates divine revelation. This literary structure reflects Ancient Near Eastern wisdom dialogues where truth emerges through dialectical persistence.

Questions for Reflection