Job 26:8

Authorized King James Version

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He bindeth up the waters in his thick clouds; and the cloud is not rent under them.

Original Language Analysis

צֹרֵֽר He bindeth up H6887
צֹרֵֽר He bindeth up
Strong's: H6887
Word #: 1 of 7
to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive
מַ֥יִם the waters H4325
מַ֥יִם the waters
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 2 of 7
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
בְּעָבָ֑יו in his thick clouds H5645
בְּעָבָ֑יו in his thick clouds
Strong's: H5645
Word #: 3 of 7
properly, an envelope, i.e., darkness (or density, 2 chronicles 4:17); specifically, a (scud) cloud; also a copse
וְלֹא H3808
וְלֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 4 of 7
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
נִבְקַ֖ע is not rent H1234
נִבְקַ֖ע is not rent
Strong's: H1234
Word #: 5 of 7
to cleave; generally, to rend, break, rip or open
עָנָ֣ן and the cloud H6051
עָנָ֣ן and the cloud
Strong's: H6051
Word #: 6 of 7
a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e., the nimbus or thunder-cloud
תַּחְתָּֽם׃ H8478
תַּחְתָּֽם׃
Strong's: H8478
Word #: 7 of 7
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc

Analysis & Commentary

Job marvels at God's power: "He bindeth up the waters in his thick clouds; and the cloud is not rent under them." The verb tsarar (צָרַר, "bindeth up") means to wrap or bind securely. The noun av (עָב, "thick clouds") denotes dense cloud masses. Despite containing massive water weight, clouds don't burst (baqa, בָּקַע, "rent"). Job observes meteorological wonder revealing divine power and wisdom. From a Reformed perspective, this illustrates God's sustaining providence—He not only created natural laws but continually upholds them (Hebrews 1:3). The water cycle, atmospheric physics, and cloud dynamics all depend on God's ongoing governance. Modern science describes how clouds work; theology reveals who established and maintains these systems. Job's observation anticipates Paul's declaration that "by him all things consist" (Colossians 1:17)—cohere and hold together.

Historical Context

Ancient peoples observed weather phenomena without understanding atmospheric physics. Clouds holding water without bursting seemed miraculous, pointing to divine power. Job 36:27-28 and Psalm 104:3 similarly marvel at God's control over waters and clouds. Modern meteorology explains mechanisms but doesn't diminish theological significance—natural laws are God's established patterns of governance.

Questions for Reflection