Job 24:20

Authorized King James Version

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The womb shall forget him; the worm shall feed sweetly on him; he shall be no more remembered; and wickedness shall be broken as a tree.

Original Language Analysis

יִשְׁכָּ֘חֵ֤הוּ shall forget H7911
יִשְׁכָּ֘חֵ֤הוּ shall forget
Strong's: H7911
Word #: 1 of 10
to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention
רֶ֨חֶם׀ The womb H7358
רֶ֨חֶם׀ The womb
Strong's: H7358
Word #: 2 of 10
the womb
מְתָ֘ק֤וֹ shall feed sweetly H4988
מְתָ֘ק֤וֹ shall feed sweetly
Strong's: H4988
Word #: 3 of 10
a dainty, i.e., (generally) food
רִמָּ֗ה him the worm H7415
רִמָּ֗ה him the worm
Strong's: H7415
Word #: 4 of 10
a maggot (as rapidly bred), literally or figuratively
ע֥וֹד H5750
ע֥וֹד
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 5 of 10
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 6 of 10
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִזָּכֵ֑ר on him he shall be no more remembered H2142
יִזָּכֵ֑ר on him he shall be no more remembered
Strong's: H2142
Word #: 7 of 10
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
וַתִּשָּׁבֵ֖ר shall be broken H7665
וַתִּשָּׁבֵ֖ר shall be broken
Strong's: H7665
Word #: 8 of 10
to burst (literally or figuratively)
כָּעֵ֣ץ as a tree H6086
כָּעֵ֣ץ as a tree
Strong's: H6086
Word #: 9 of 10
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
עַוְלָֽה׃ and wickedness H5766
עַוְלָֽה׃ and wickedness
Strong's: H5766
Word #: 10 of 10
(moral) evil

Analysis & Commentary

The womb shall forget him; the worm shall feed sweetly on him—Job describes death's totality with visceral imagery. "The womb shall forget him" (rechem, רֶחֶם, womb/mother) means even maternal love—the strongest human bond—erases with death. The phrase "the worm shall feed sweetly" uses rimmah (רִמָּה, maggot) and methaq (מְתַק, sweet), creating grotesque irony: what's sweet to worms is dissolution of human flesh. This anticipates Jesus's warning about Gehenna "where their worm dieth not" (Mark 9:48).

He shall be no more remembered; and wickedness shall be broken as a tree—Complete obliteration awaits the wicked: no memory, no legacy. The verb "broken" (shavar, שָׁבַר) depicts violent shattering, like a tree snapped by storm. Avlah (עַוְלָה, wickedness/injustice) personified as a tree faces certain destruction. This echoes Psalm 37:35-36: "I have seen the wicked in great power... yet he passed away, and, lo, he was not." Job affirms ultimate justice but struggles with present delay.

Historical Context

Ancient burial customs feared being forgotten more than death itself—hence monuments, tombs, and name preservation (2 Samuel 18:18). For the wicked to be unremembered represented ultimate curse. The worm imagery reflects decomposition in rock-hewn tombs where bodies were laid on stone shelves.

Questions for Reflection