Job 21:27

Authorized King James Version

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Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.

Original Language Analysis

הֵ֣ן H2005
הֵ֣ן
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 1 of 6
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
יָ֭דַעְתִּי Behold I know H3045
יָ֭דַעְתִּי Behold I know
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 2 of 6
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
מַחְשְׁבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם your thoughts H4284
מַחְשְׁבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם your thoughts
Strong's: H4284
Word #: 3 of 6
a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)
וּ֝מְזִמּ֗וֹת and the devices H4209
וּ֝מְזִמּ֗וֹת and the devices
Strong's: H4209
Word #: 4 of 6
a plan, usually evil (machination), sometimes good (sagacity)
עָלַ֥י H5921
עָלַ֥י
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 5 of 6
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
תַּחְמֹֽסוּ׃ which ye wrongfully imagine H2554
תַּחְמֹֽסוּ׃ which ye wrongfully imagine
Strong's: H2554
Word #: 6 of 6
to be violent; by implication, to maltreat

Analysis & Commentary

Job knows his friends' thoughts: 'Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.' Job reads his friends accurately—he understands their theological framework and its false application to him. The 'devices' suggest schemes or plans—they're actively constructing arguments against him. The adverb 'wrongfully' (Hebrew 'chamas'—violence/wrong) suggests their theological violence compounds his suffering.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern dialogues involved strategic argumentation. Job recognizes his friends aren't merely misunderstanding him but actively constructing cases against him. Their theological certainty has made them adversaries rather than comforters.

Questions for Reflection