Job 21:15

Authorized King James Version

What is the Almighty, that we should serve him? and what profit should we have, if we pray unto him?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מַה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#2
שַׁדַּ֥י
What is the Almighty
the almighty
#3
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#4
נַֽעַבְדֶ֑נּוּ
that we should serve
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
#5
וּמַה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#6
נּ֝וֹעִ֗יל
him and what profit
properly, to ascend; figuratively, to be valuable (objectively; useful, subjectively; benefited)
#7
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
נִפְגַּע
should we have if we pray
to impinge, by accident or violence, or (figuratively) by importunity
#9
בּֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection