Job 15:6

Authorized King James Version

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Thine own mouth condemneth thee, and not I: yea, thine own lips testify against thee.

Original Language Analysis

יַרְשִֽׁיעֲךָ֣ condemneth H7561
יַרְשִֽׁיעֲךָ֣ condemneth
Strong's: H7561
Word #: 1 of 7
to be (causatively, do or declare) wrong; by implication, to disturb, violate
פִ֣יךָ Thine own mouth H6310
פִ֣יךָ Thine own mouth
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 2 of 7
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
וְלֹא H3808
וְלֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 7
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אָ֑נִי H589
אָ֑נִי
Strong's: H589
Word #: 4 of 7
i
וּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָ thee and not I yea thine own lips H8193
וּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָ thee and not I yea thine own lips
Strong's: H8193
Word #: 5 of 7
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
יַעֲנוּ testify H6030
יַעֲנוּ testify
Strong's: H6030
Word #: 6 of 7
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
בָֽךְ׃ H0
בָֽךְ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 7

Analysis & Commentary

Thine own mouth condemneth thee, and not I: yea, thine own lips testify against thee—Eliphaz claims neutrality: 'I'm not condemning you—you're condemning yourself.' The Hebrew legal terminology yarshi'echa (יַרְשִׁיעֲךָ, 'condemns you') and ya'anu (יַעֲנוּ, 'testify') creates a courtroom scene where Job is both defendant and prosecution witness. Eliphaz positions himself as mere observer of Job's self-incrimination.

This is sophisticated blame-shifting: Eliphaz delivers harsh judgment while claiming he's simply agreeing with Job's own words. It's a rhetorical strategy that allows maximum condemnation with minimum responsibility. Yet God's verdict in 42:7 reverses everything—Eliphaz's 'neutral observation' was in fact false testimony, while Job's passionate protests were truthful speech.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern legal proceedings relied heavily on witness testimony and self-incriminating statements. Eliphaz manipulates this framework to make Job appear guilty by his own admission—a tactic still used in coercive interrogations today.

Questions for Reflection