Jeremiah 7:19

Authorized King James Version

Do they provoke me to anger? saith the LORD: do they not provoke themselves to the confusion of their own faces?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הַאֹתִ֛י
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הֵ֥ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#3
מַכְעִסִ֖ים
Do they provoke me to anger
to trouble; by implication, to grieve, rage, be indignant
#4
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#5
יְהוָ֑ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
הֲל֣וֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
אֹתָ֔ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
לְמַ֖עַן
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#9
בֹּ֥שֶׁת
do they not provoke themselves to the confusion
shame (the feeling and the condition, as well as its cause); by implication (specifically) an idol
#10
פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃
of their own faces
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People