Jeremiah 6:17

Authorized King James Version

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Also I set watchmen over you, saying, Hearken to the sound of the trumpet. But they said, We will not hearken.

Original Language Analysis

וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י Also I set H6965
וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י Also I set
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 1 of 9
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
עֲלֵיכֶם֙ H5921
עֲלֵיכֶם֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 9
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
צֹפִ֔ים watchmen H6822
צֹפִ֔ים watchmen
Strong's: H6822
Word #: 3 of 9
properly, to lean forward, i.e., to peer into the distance; by implication, to observe, await
נַקְשִֽׁיב׃ We will not hearken H7181
נַקְשִֽׁיב׃ We will not hearken
Strong's: H7181
Word #: 4 of 9
to prick up the ears, i.e., hearken
לְק֣וֹל to the sound H6963
לְק֣וֹל to the sound
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 5 of 9
a voice or sound
שׁוֹפָ֑ר of the trumpet H7782
שׁוֹפָ֑ר of the trumpet
Strong's: H7782
Word #: 6 of 9
a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn
וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ But they said H559
וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ But they said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 7 of 9
to say (used with great latitude)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 8 of 9
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
נַקְשִֽׁיב׃ We will not hearken H7181
נַקְשִֽׁיב׃ We will not hearken
Strong's: H7181
Word #: 9 of 9
to prick up the ears, i.e., hearken

Analysis & Commentary

God appoints watchmen (prophets) with the responsibility to sound the alarm ('hearken to the sound of the trumpet'). These watchmen give warning of approaching danger. However, the people's response is defiant: 'We will not hearken.' This demonstrates that the problem is not lack of warning but willful rejection of the warning. The watchman motif appears throughout Ezekiel 3 and 33, emphasizing the prophet's responsibility to warn and the people's accountability for their response. Reformed theology affirms that God's warnings through His word and ministers remove any excuse for unpreparedness when judgment comes.

Historical Context

Jeremiah and other prophets faithfully warned Judah for decades about coming Babylonian judgment. The people's rejection of these warnings left them without excuse when destruction came.

Questions for Reflection

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