Jeremiah 44:29

Authorized King James Version

And this shall be a sign unto you, saith the LORD, that I will punish you in this place, that ye may know that my words shall surely stand against you for evil:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְזֹאת
this (often used adverb)
#2
לָכֶ֤ם
H0
#3
הָאוֹת֙
And this shall be a sign
a signal (literally or figuratively), as a flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc
#4
נְאֻם
unto you saith
an oracle
#5
יְהוָ֔ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#7
פֹקֵ֥ד
that I will punish
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#8
אֲנִ֛י
i
#9
עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
בַּמָּק֣וֹם
you in this place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#11
הַזֶּ֑ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#12
לְמַ֙עַן֙
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#13
תֵּֽדְע֔וּ
that ye may know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#14
כִּי֩
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#15
יָק֧וּמוּ
shall surely
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#16
יָק֧וּמוּ
shall surely
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#17
דְבָרַ֛י
that my words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#18
עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#19
לְרָעָֽה׃
against you for evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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