Jeremiah 4:28
For this shall the earth mourn, and the heavens above be black: because I have spoken it, I have purposed it, and will not repent, neither will I turn back from it.
Original Language Analysis
עַל
H5921
עַל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
1 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הָאָ֔רֶץ
For this shall the earth
H776
הָאָ֔רֶץ
For this shall the earth
Strong's:
H776
Word #:
4 of 16
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְקָדְר֥וּ
be black
H6937
וְקָדְר֥וּ
be black
Strong's:
H6937
Word #:
5 of 16
to be ashy, i.e., dark-colored; by implication, to mourn (in sackcloth or sordid garments)
הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם
and the heavens
H8064
הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם
and the heavens
Strong's:
H8064
Word #:
6 of 16
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
מִמָּ֑עַל
above
H4605
מִמָּ֑עַל
above
Strong's:
H4605
Word #:
7 of 16
properly,the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc
עַ֤ל
H5921
עַ֤ל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
8 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כִּי
H3588
כִּי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
9 of 16
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
דִבַּ֙רְתִּי֙
because I have spoken
H1696
דִבַּ֙רְתִּי֙
because I have spoken
Strong's:
H1696
Word #:
10 of 16
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
וְלֹ֥א
H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's:
H3808
Word #:
12 of 16
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
נִחַ֖מְתִּי
it and will not repent
H5162
נִחַ֖מְתִּי
it and will not repent
Strong's:
H5162
Word #:
13 of 16
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
וְלֹא
H3808
וְלֹא
Strong's:
H3808
Word #:
14 of 16
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
Cross References
Numbers 23:19God is not a man, that he should lie; neither the son of man, that he should repent: hath he said, and shall he not do it? or hath he spoken, and shall he not make it good?Isaiah 50:3I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering.Jeremiah 12:4How long shall the land mourn, and the herbs of every field wither, for the wickedness of them that dwell therein? the beasts are consumed, and the birds; because they said, He shall not see our last end.Hosea 4:3Therefore shall the land mourn, and every one that dwelleth therein shall languish, with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven; yea, the fishes of the sea also shall be taken away.Isaiah 5:30And in that day they shall roar against them like the roaring of the sea: and if one look unto the land, behold darkness and sorrow, and the light is darkened in the heavens thereof.
Historical Context
Historical and cultural context for Jeremiah 4:28, including the time period during Jeremiah's ministry (627-586 BC), the political situation with Babylon's rise to power, and how this verse relates to Judah's covenant unfaithfulness and coming judgment.
Questions for Reflection
- How does Jeremiah 4:28 challenge your understanding of God's character and His dealings with His people?
- What practical application can you draw from Jeremiah 4:28 for your walk with Christ today?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 4:28 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.