Jeremiah 35:5

Authorized King James Version

And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites pots full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them, Drink ye wine.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וָאֶתֵּ֞ן
And I set
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
לִפְנֵ֣י׀
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#3
בְּנֵ֣י
the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
בֵית
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#5
הָרֵכָבִ֗ים
of the Rechabites
rekah, a place in palestine
#6
גְּבִעִ֛ים
pots
a goblet; by analogy, the calyx of a flower
#7
מְלֵאִ֥ים
full
full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully
#8
יָֽיִן׃
of wine
wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication
#9
וְכֹס֑וֹת
and cups
a cup (as a container), often figuratively, some unclean bird, probably an owl (perhaps from the cup-like cavity of its eye)
#10
וָאֹמַ֥ר
and I said
to say (used with great latitude)
#11
אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#12
שְׁתוּ
unto them Drink
to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
#13
יָֽיִן׃
of wine
wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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