Jeremiah 26:15

Authorized King James Version

But know ye for certain, that if ye put me to death, ye shall surely bring innocent blood upon yourselves, and upon this city, and upon the inhabitants thereof: for of a truth the LORD hath sent me unto you to speak all these words in your ears.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַ֣ךְ׀
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
#2
תֵּדְע֗וּ
But know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#3
תֵּדְע֗וּ
But know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#4
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#5
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#6
מְמִתִ֣ים
that if ye put me to death
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#7
אַתֶּם֮
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#8
אֹתִי֒
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#10
דָ֣ם
blood
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
#11
נָקִ֗י
innocent
innocent
#12
אַתֶּם֙
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#13
נֹתְנִ֣ים
ye shall surely bring
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#14
עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#15
וְאֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#16
הָעִ֥יר
upon yourselves and upon this city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#17
הַזֹּ֖את
this (often used adverb)
#18
וְאֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#19
יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ
and upon the inhabitants
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#20
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#21
בֶאֱמֶ֗ת
thereof for of a truth
stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness
#22
שְׁלָחַ֤נִי
hath sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#23
יְהוָה֙
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#24
עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#25
לְדַבֵּר֙
me unto you to speak
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#26
בְּאָזְנֵיכֶ֔ם
in your ears
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
#27
אֵ֥ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#28
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#29
הַדְּבָרִ֖ים
all these words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#30
הָאֵֽלֶּה׃
these or those

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of truth reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood truth. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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