Jeremiah 25:5

Authorized King James Version

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They said, Turn ye again now every one from his evil way, and from the evil of your doings, and dwell in the land that the LORD hath given unto you and to your fathers for ever and ever:

Original Language Analysis

לֵאמֹ֗ר They said H559
לֵאמֹ֗ר They said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 20
to say (used with great latitude)
שֽׁוּבוּ Turn ye again H7725
שֽׁוּבוּ Turn ye again
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 2 of 20
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
נָ֞א H4994
נָ֞א
Strong's: H4994
Word #: 3 of 20
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
אִ֣ישׁ now every one H376
אִ֣ישׁ now every one
Strong's: H376
Word #: 4 of 20
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
מִדַּרְכּ֤וֹ way H1870
מִדַּרְכּ֤וֹ way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 5 of 20
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
הָֽרָעָה֙ from his evil H7451
הָֽרָעָה֙ from his evil
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 6 of 20
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
וּמֵרֹ֣עַ and from the evil H7455
וּמֵרֹ֣עַ and from the evil
Strong's: H7455
Word #: 7 of 20
badness (as marring), physically or morally
מַעַלְלֵיכֶ֔ם of your doings H4611
מַעַלְלֵיכֶ֔ם of your doings
Strong's: H4611
Word #: 8 of 20
an act (good or bad)
וּשְׁבוּ֙ and dwell H3427
וּשְׁבוּ֙ and dwell
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 9 of 20
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 10 of 20
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה in the land H127
הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה in the land
Strong's: H127
Word #: 11 of 20
soil (from its general redness)
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 12 of 20
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
נָתַ֧ן hath given H5414
נָתַ֧ן hath given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 13 of 20
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
יְהוָ֛ה that the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֛ה that the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 14 of 20
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לָכֶ֖ם H0
לָכֶ֖ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 15 of 20
וְלַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם unto you and to your fathers H1
וְלַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם unto you and to your fathers
Strong's: H1
Word #: 16 of 20
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
לְמִן H4480
לְמִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 17 of 20
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
עוֹלָֽם׃ and ever H5769
עוֹלָֽם׃ and ever
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 18 of 20
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
וְעַד for H5704
וְעַד for
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 19 of 20
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
עוֹלָֽם׃ and ever H5769
עוֹלָֽם׃ and ever
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 20 of 20
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

Analysis & Commentary

They said, Turn ye again now every one from his evil way, and from the evil of your doings. The prophetic message centered on shûḇ (שׁוּב, turn/return/repent), the fundamental Hebrew term for repentance involving both turning from sin and turning toward God. The phrase mē-darkĕḵem hārāʿâ (מִדַּרְכְּכֶם הָרָעָה, from your evil way) refers to one's chosen path or lifestyle, while mē-rōaʿ maʿalĕlêḵem (מֵרֹעַ מַעַלְלֵיכֶם, from the evil of your doings) points to specific actions. True repentance addresses both character and conduct.

And dwell in the land that the LORD hath given unto you and to your fathers for ever and ever—Continued possession of the promised land was conditional on covenant faithfulness. The phrase ʿaḏ-ʿôlām (עַד־עוֹלָם, forever) doesn't mean unconditional permanence but 'as long as covenant conditions are maintained.' This principle appears throughout Deuteronomy: obedience brings blessing and land possession; disobedience brings curse and exile (Deuteronomy 28-30). The land was gift, but stewardship required faithfulness.

Historical Context

The promised land was central to Israel's covenant identity. God gave it to Abraham's descendants (Genesis 15:18-21), but possession depended on obedience (Leviticus 26:3-39). By Jeremiah's time, Judah had violated every covenant stipulation—worshiping idols, oppressing the poor, profaning the Sabbath, rejecting God's law. The northern kingdom (Israel) had already been exiled by Assyria (722 BC) for identical sins. Judah refused to learn from this object lesson, assuming Jerusalem's temple guaranteed protection regardless of behavior.

Questions for Reflection

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