Jeremiah 22:7

Authorized King James Version

And I will prepare destroyers against thee, every one with his weapons: and they shall cut down thy choice cedars, and cast them into the fire.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְקִדַּשְׁתִּ֥י
And I will prepare
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
#2
עָלֶ֛יךָ
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
מַשְׁחִתִ֖ים
destroyers
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
#4
אִ֣ישׁ
against thee every one
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#5
וְכֵלָ֑יו
with his weapons
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#6
וְכָֽרְתוּ֙
and they shall cut down
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
#7
מִבְחַ֣ר
thy choice
select, i.e., best
#8
אֲרָזֶ֔יךָ
cedars
a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)
#9
וְהִפִּ֖ילוּ
and cast
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#10
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
הָאֵֽשׁ׃
them into the fire
fire (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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