Jeremiah 2:22

Authorized King James Version

For though thou wash thee with nitre, and take thee much sope, yet thine iniquity is marked before me, saith the Lord GOD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#3
תְּכַבְּסִי֙
For though thou wash
to trample; hence, to wash (properly, by stamping with the feet), whether literal (including the fulling process) or figurative
#4
בַּנֶּ֔תֶר
thee with nitre
mineral potash (so called from effervescing with acid)
#5
וְתַרְבִּי
and take thee much
to increase (in whatever respect)
#6
לָ֖ךְ
H0
#7
בֹּרִ֑ית
soap
vegetable alkali
#8
נִכְתָּ֤ם
is marked
properly, to carve or engrave, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe indelibly
#9
עֲוֹנֵךְ֙
yet thine iniquity
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
#10
לְפָנַ֔י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#11
נְאֻ֖ם
me saith
an oracle
#12
אֲדֹנָ֥י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#13
יְהוִֽה׃
GOD
god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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