Isaiah 64:12

Authorized King James Version

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Wilt thou refrain thyself for these things, O LORD? wilt thou hold thy peace, and afflict us very sore?

Original Language Analysis

הַעַל H5921
הַעַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 1 of 8
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אֵ֥לֶּה H428
אֵ֥לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 2 of 8
these or those
תִתְאַפַּ֖ק Wilt thou refrain H662
תִתְאַפַּ֖ק Wilt thou refrain
Strong's: H662
Word #: 3 of 8
to contain, i.e., (reflexive) abstain
יְהוָ֑ה thyself for these things O LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה thyself for these things O LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 8
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
תֶּחֱשֶׁ֥ה wilt thou hold thy peace H2814
תֶּחֱשֶׁ֥ה wilt thou hold thy peace
Strong's: H2814
Word #: 5 of 8
to hush or keep quiet
וּתְעַנֵּ֖נוּ and afflict H6031
וּתְעַנֵּ֖נוּ and afflict
Strong's: H6031
Word #: 6 of 8
to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)
עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 7 of 8
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
מְאֹֽד׃ us very sore H3966
מְאֹֽד׃ us very sore
Strong's: H3966
Word #: 8 of 8
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or

Analysis & Commentary

'Wilt thou refrain thyself for these things, O LORD? wilt thou hold thy peace, and afflict us very sore?' The prayer concludes with bold questioning: Will God 'refrain' (aphaq - restrain, hold back) given such devastation? Will He remain silent while affliction continues? The Hebrew 'anah ad-me'od' (afflict very sore) challenges divine passivity. This is bold, honest prayer.

Historical Context

The prayer ends with questions, not answers. This reflects authentic spiritual experience where resolution doesn't immediately follow confession. The silence of chapter 65's opening continues the tension.

Questions for Reflection

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