Isaiah 63:18

Authorized King James Version

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The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.

Original Language Analysis

לַמִּצְעָ֕ר it but a little while H4705
לַמִּצְעָ֕ר it but a little while
Strong's: H4705
Word #: 1 of 7
petty (in size or number); adverbially, a short (time)
יָרְשׁ֖וּ have possessed H3423
יָרְשׁ֖וּ have possessed
Strong's: H3423
Word #: 2 of 7
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish
עַם The people H5971
עַם The people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 3 of 7
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ of thy holiness H6944
קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ of thy holiness
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 4 of 7
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
צָרֵ֕ינוּ our adversaries H6862
צָרֵ֕ינוּ our adversaries
Strong's: H6862
Word #: 5 of 7
a pebble (as in h6864)
בּוֹסְס֖וּ have trodden down H947
בּוֹסְס֖וּ have trodden down
Strong's: H947
Word #: 6 of 7
to trample (literally or figuratively)
מִקְדָּשֶֽׁךָ׃ thy sanctuary H4720
מִקְדָּשֶֽׁךָ׃ thy sanctuary
Strong's: H4720
Word #: 7 of 7
a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of jehovah or of idols) or asylum

Analysis & Commentary

'The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.' The brief possession of the land contrasts with extended occupation by enemies. The Hebrew 'miqqdash' (sanctuary) has been trampled. This lament over lost worship space intensifies the prayer.

Historical Context

This refers to the destruction of Solomon's temple in 586 BC. The 'little while' of possession compares poorly with centuries of God's patience and promise.

Questions for Reflection

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