Isaiah 5:29

Authorized King James Version

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Their roaring shall be like a lion, they shall roar like young lions: yea, they shall roar, and lay hold of the prey, and shall carry it away safe, and none shall deliver it.

Original Language Analysis

שְׁאָגָ֥ה Their roaring H7581
שְׁאָגָ֥ה Their roaring
Strong's: H7581
Word #: 1 of 11
a rumbling or moan
ל֖וֹ H0
ל֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 11
כַּלָּבִ֑יא shall be like a lion H3833
כַּלָּבִ֑יא shall be like a lion
Strong's: H3833
Word #: 3 of 11
a lion (properly, a lioness as the fiercer (although not a roarer;))
וִשְׁאַ֨ג they shall roar H7580
וִשְׁאַ֨ג they shall roar
Strong's: H7580
Word #: 4 of 11
to rumble or moan
כַּכְּפִירִ֤ים like young lions H3715
כַּכְּפִירִ֤ים like young lions
Strong's: H3715
Word #: 5 of 11
a village (as covered in by walls); also a young lion (perhaps as covered with a mane)
וְיִנְהֹם֙ yea they shall roar H5098
וְיִנְהֹם֙ yea they shall roar
Strong's: H5098
Word #: 6 of 11
to growl
וְיֹאחֵ֣ז and lay hold H270
וְיֹאחֵ֣ז and lay hold
Strong's: H270
Word #: 7 of 11
to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession)
טֶ֔רֶף of the prey H2964
טֶ֔רֶף of the prey
Strong's: H2964
Word #: 8 of 11
something torn, i.e., a fragment, e.g., a fresh leaf, prey, food
וְיַפְלִ֖יט and shall carry it away safe H6403
וְיַפְלִ֖יט and shall carry it away safe
Strong's: H6403
Word #: 9 of 11
to slip out, i.e., escape; causatively, to deliver
וְאֵ֥ין H369
וְאֵ֥ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 10 of 11
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
מַצִּֽיל׃ and none shall deliver H5337
מַצִּֽיל׃ and none shall deliver
Strong's: H5337
Word #: 11 of 11
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

Analysis & Commentary

The lion imagery—roaring, seizing prey, carrying away with none to deliver—depicts judgment's terrifying finality. Lions symbolize strength and predatory success; applying this to invading armies shows covenant people becoming prey to former subordinates. The phrase 'none shall deliver' emphasizes abandonment: God, Israel's traditional deliverer, now commissions their destruction. This inverts Exodus deliverance, showing that covenant breaking transforms God from savior to judge.

Historical Context

Judah's various appeals for deliverance (Egyptian alliance, tribute to Assyria) proved futile. When God determines judgment, no human intervention avails.

Questions for Reflection

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