Isaiah 44:4

Authorized King James Version

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And they shall spring up as among the grass, as willows by the water courses.

Original Language Analysis

וְצָמְח֖וּ And they shall spring up H6779
וְצָמְח֖וּ And they shall spring up
Strong's: H6779
Word #: 1 of 7
to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
בְּבֵ֣ין as among H996
בְּבֵ֣ין as among
Strong's: H996
Word #: 2 of 7
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
חָצִ֑יר the grass H2682
חָצִ֑יר the grass
Strong's: H2682
Word #: 3 of 7
grass; also a leek (collectively)
כַּעֲרָבִ֖ים as willows H6155
כַּעֲרָבִ֖ים as willows
Strong's: H6155
Word #: 4 of 7
a willow (from the use of osiers as wattles)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 5 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
יִבְלֵי courses H2988
יִבְלֵי courses
Strong's: H2988
Word #: 6 of 7
a stream
מָֽיִם׃ by the water H4325
מָֽיִם׃ by the water
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 7 of 7
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

Analysis & Commentary

The imagery of grass among waters and willows by watercourses pictures flourishing life sustained by abundant water. Spiritually, this describes the effect of the Spirit's outpouring on Israel's descendants. The natural growth of well-watered plants illustrates supernatural spiritual vitality that comes from God's Spirit rather than human effort.

Historical Context

In contrast to the barrenness of exile, God promises a future of spiritual abundance. This imagery resonates with Psalm 1:3 where the blessed person is like a tree planted by water streams.

Questions for Reflection

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