Ezekiel 17:5

Authorized King James Version

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He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful field; he placed it by great waters, and set it as a willow tree.

Original Language Analysis

קָ֚ח He took H3947
קָ֚ח He took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 1 of 12
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
זָ֑רַע also of the seed H2233
זָ֑רַע also of the seed
Strong's: H2233
Word #: 2 of 12
seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
הָאָ֔רֶץ of the land H776
הָאָ֔רֶץ of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 3 of 12
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּ and planted H5414
וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּ and planted
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 4 of 12
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
בִּשְׂדֵה field H7704
בִּשְׂדֵה field
Strong's: H7704
Word #: 5 of 12
a field (as flat)
זָ֑רַע also of the seed H2233
זָ֑רַע also of the seed
Strong's: H2233
Word #: 6 of 12
seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
קָ֚ח He took H3947
קָ֚ח He took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 7 of 12
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 12
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מַ֣יִם waters H4325
מַ֣יִם waters
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 9 of 12
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
רַבִּ֔ים it by great H7227
רַבִּ֔ים it by great
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 10 of 12
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
צַפְצָפָ֖ה it as a willow tree H6851
צַפְצָפָ֖ה it as a willow tree
Strong's: H6851
Word #: 11 of 12
a willow (as growing in overflowed places)
שָׂמֽוֹ׃ and set H7760
שָׂמֽוֹ׃ and set
Strong's: H7760
Word #: 12 of 12
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

Analysis & Commentary

The 'seed of the land' represents Zedekiah, whom Nebuchadnezzar installed as vassal king. Like a plant in rich soil, Zedekiah was given opportunity to thrive under Babylonian oversight. This arrangement could have brought stability, but Zedekiah's rebellion destroyed it. God's sovereignty doesn't eliminate human responsibility.

Historical Context

Zedekiah, Josiah's youngest son, became king at 21 when Nebuchadnezzar bypassed Jehoiachin's infant son. His reign (597-586 BC) was marked by weak leadership, false prophets, and foolish rebellion against Babylon despite Jeremiah's warnings.

Questions for Reflection

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