Isaiah 37:32

Authorized King James Version

For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant, and they that escape out of mount Zion: the zeal of the LORD of hosts shall do this.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙
For out of Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#3
תֵּצֵ֣א
shall go forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#4
שְׁאֵרִ֔ית
a remnant
a remainder or residual (surviving, final) portion
#5
וּפְלֵיטָ֖ה
and they that escape
deliverance; concretely, an escaped portion
#6
מֵהַ֣ר
out of mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#7
צִיּ֑וֹן
Zion
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
#8
קִנְאַ֛ת
the zeal
jealousy or envy
#9
יְהוָ֥ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
צְבָא֖וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#11
תַּֽעֲשֶׂה
shall do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#12
זֹּֽאת׃
this (often used adverb)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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