Isaiah 32:3

Authorized King James Version

And the eyes of them that see shall not be dim, and the ears of them that hear shall hearken.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וְלֹ֥א

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תִשְׁעֶ֖ינָה

H8159

shall not be dim

to gaze at or about (properly, for help); by implication, to inspect, consider, compassionate, be nonplussed (as looking around in amazement) or bewil

עֵינֵ֣י

H5869

And the eyes

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

רֹאִ֑ים

H7200

of them that see

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

וְאָזְנֵ֥י

H241

and the ears

broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)

שֹׁמְעִ֖ים

H8085

of them that hear

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

תִּקְשַֽׁבְנָה׃

H7181

shall hearken

to prick up the ears, i.e., hearken

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?
How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
How does this verse's literary context within Isaiah chapter 32 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?

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