Isaiah 24:4

Authorized King James Version

The earth mourneth and fadeth away, the world languisheth and fadeth away, the haughty people of the earth do languish.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָבְלָ֤ה
H56
mourneth
to bewail
#2
נָבְלָ֖ה
and fadeth away
to wilt; generally, to fall away, fail, faint
#3
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
The earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#4
אֻמְלָ֖לוּ
do languish
to droop; by implication to be sick, to mourn
#5
נָבְלָ֖ה
and fadeth away
to wilt; generally, to fall away, fail, faint
#6
תֵּבֵ֑ל
the world
the earth (as moist and therefore inhabited); by extension, the globe; by implication, its inhabitants; specifically, a particular land, as babylonia,
#7
אֻמְלָ֖לוּ
do languish
to droop; by implication to be sick, to mourn
#8
מְר֥וֹם
the haughty
altitude, i.e., concretely (an elevated place), abstractly (elevation, figuratively (elation), or adverbially (aloft)
#9
עַם
people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#10
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
The earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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