Isaiah 14:26

Authorized King James Version

This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth: and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זֹ֛את
this (often used adverb)
#2
הַיְּעוּצָ֖ה
This is the purpose
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
#3
הַיְּעוּצָ֖ה
This is the purpose
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
#4
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#5
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#6
הָאָ֑רֶץ
upon the whole earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#7
וְזֹ֛את
this (often used adverb)
#8
הַיָּ֥ד
and this is the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#9
הַנְּטוּיָ֖ה
that is stretched out
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application (as follows)
#10
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
הַגּוֹיִֽם׃
upon all the nations
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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