Isaiah 14:25

Authorized King James Version

That I will break the Assyrian in my land, and upon my mountains tread him under foot: then shall his yoke depart from off them, and his burden depart from off their shoulders.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לִשְׁבֹּ֤ר
That I will break
to burst (literally or figuratively)
#2
אַשּׁוּר֙
the Assyrian
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
#3
בְּאַרְצִ֔י
in my land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#4
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#5
הָרַ֖י
and upon my mountains
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#6
אֲבוּסֶ֑נּוּ
tread him under foot
to trample (literally or figuratively)
#7
יָסֽוּר׃
depart
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#8
מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶם֙
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
עֻלּ֔וֹ
then shall his yoke
a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figuratively
#10
וְסֻ֨בֳּל֔וֹ
from off them and his burden
load (figuratively)
#11
מֵעַ֥ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
שִׁכְמ֖וֹ
from off their shoulders
the neck (between the shoulders) as the place of burdens; figuratively, the spur of a hill
#13
יָסֽוּר׃
depart
to turn off (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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