Isaiah 1:27

Authorized King James Version

Zion shall be redeemed with judgment, and her converts with righteousness.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
צִיּ֖וֹן
Zion
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
#2
בְּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט
with judgment
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#3
תִּפָּדֶ֑ה
shall be redeemed
to sever, i.e., ransom; generally to release, preserve
#4
וְשָׁבֶ֖יהָ
and her converts
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#5
בִּצְדָקָֽה׃
with righteousness
rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of righteousness connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about righteousness, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Isaiah's theological argument.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes righteousness in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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