Hosea 10:7
As for Samaria, her king is cut off as the foam upon the water.
Original Language Analysis
נִדְמֶ֥ה
is cut off
H1820
נִדְמֶ֥ה
is cut off
Strong's:
H1820
Word #:
1 of 7
to be dumb or silent; hence, to fail or perish; trans. to destroy
עַל
H5921
עַל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
5 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
Historical Context
Hoshea, Israel's last king, was captured by Assyria (2 Kings 17:4), ending monarchy. Like foam, he disappeared - powerless to resist. The northern kingdom never restored kingship, fulfilling this prophecy. Centuries later, Judah also lost monarchy (Babylonian exile, 586 BC). Only Christ, David's greater Son, establishes permanent kingdom. His reign began at resurrection/ascension, continues now, will consummate at return. Believers already participate in His kingdom (Colossians 1:13).
Questions for Reflection
- What authorities or leaders do I trust that might prove as insubstantial as foam on water?
- How does recognition that all earthly kingdoms are temporary drive me to invest in Christ's eternal kingdom?
Analysis & Commentary
As for Samaria, her king is cut off as the foam upon the water. Israel's king becomes powerless, insignificant like foam on water - temporary, insubstantial, swept away. This describes coming exile when monarchy ends. The metaphor emphasizes complete powerlessness - foam cannot resist current. Human authority apart from divine sanction proves futile. Only Christ is eternal King whose kingdom cannot be shaken (Hebrews 12:28). All earthly kingdoms prove temporary; His endures forever (Daniel 2:44).