Hosea 10:15

Authorized King James Version

PDF

So shall Beth-el do unto you because of your great wickedness: in a morning shall the king of Israel utterly be cut off.

Original Language Analysis

כָּ֗כָה So H3602
כָּ֗כָה So
Strong's: H3602
Word #: 1 of 13
just so, referring to the previous or following context
עָשָׂ֤ה do H6213
עָשָׂ֤ה do
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 2 of 13
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לָכֶם֙ H0
לָכֶם֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 3 of 13
בֵּֽית H0
בֵּֽית
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 13
אֵ֔ל shall Bethel H1008
אֵ֔ל shall Bethel
Strong's: H1008
Word #: 5 of 13
beth-el, a place in palestine
מִפְּנֵ֖י unto you because H6440
מִפְּנֵ֖י unto you because
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 6 of 13
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
רָֽעַתְכֶ֑ם of your great H7451
רָֽעַתְכֶ֑ם of your great
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 7 of 13
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
רָֽעַתְכֶ֑ם of your great H7451
רָֽעַתְכֶ֑ם of your great
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 8 of 13
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
בַּשַּׁ֕חַר in a morning H7837
בַּשַּׁ֕חַר in a morning
Strong's: H7837
Word #: 9 of 13
dawn (literal, figurative or adverbial)
נִדְמָ֖ה be cut off H1820
נִדְמָ֖ה be cut off
Strong's: H1820
Word #: 10 of 13
to be dumb or silent; hence, to fail or perish; trans. to destroy
נִדְמָ֖ה be cut off H1820
נִדְמָ֖ה be cut off
Strong's: H1820
Word #: 11 of 13
to be dumb or silent; hence, to fail or perish; trans. to destroy
מֶ֥לֶךְ shall the king H4428
מֶ֥לֶךְ shall the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 12 of 13
a king
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 13 of 13
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis & Commentary

Seeking God in dawn: 'I will go and return to my place, till they acknowledge their offence, and seek my face: in their affliction they will seek me early.' Repeats 5:15, emphasizing God's withdrawal until they acknowledge guilt (אָשַׁם, asham) and seek (בִּקֵּשׁ, biqesh) His face. The phrase בַּצַּר לָהֶם יְשַׁחֲרֻנְנִי (batssar lahem yeshacharuneni, in distress they will seek Me early/diligently) suggests dawn-seeking—earnest, early-morning pursuit. This demonstrates that God uses affliction redemptively: suffering driving people to seek Him. Divine withdrawal intends eventual return. Christ ends separation, providing permanent access (Hebrews 10:19-22).

Historical Context

The promise that affliction produces seeking proved true historically: exile eventually produced remnant seeking YHWH (Daniel 9, Ezra 9, Nehemiah 9). Post-exilic Judaism showed renewed Torah commitment. Yet full seeking awaited Messiah's coming—Jesus being sought by both Jews and Gentiles. The pattern (apostasy, affliction, seeking, restoration) appears throughout Judges and prophets. Archaeological evidence shows post-exilic Jewish communities maintaining stronger covenant identity than pre-exilic period. This demonstrates that God's disciplinary judgments serve redemptive purposes—not destroying but refining, not abandoning but purifying.

Questions for Reflection