Hebrews 9:18

Authorized King James Version

Whereupon neither the first testament was dedicated without blood.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅθεν
Whereupon
from which place or source or cause (adverb or conjunction)
#2
οὐδ'
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
πρώτη
the first
foremost (in time, place, order or importance)
#5
χωρὶς
without
at a space, i.e., separately or apart from (often as preposition)
#6
αἵματος
blood
blood, literally (of men or animals), figuratively (the juice of grapes) or specially (the atoning blood of christ); by implication, bloodshed, also k
#7
ἐγκεκαίνισται·
testament was dedicated
to renew, i.e., inaugurate

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights covenant through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on covenant particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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