Hebrews 2:16

Authorized King James Version

PDF

For verily he took not on him the nature of angels; but he took on him the seed of Abraham.

Original Language Analysis

οὐ not G3756
οὐ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 1 of 9
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 9
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
δήπου verily G1222
δήπου verily
Strong's: G1222
Word #: 3 of 9
a particle of asseveration; indeed doubtless
ἀγγέλων him the nature of angels G32
ἀγγέλων him the nature of angels
Strong's: G32
Word #: 4 of 9
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
ἐπιλαμβάνεται he took G1949
ἐπιλαμβάνεται he took
Strong's: G1949
Word #: 5 of 9
to seize (for help, injury, attainment, or any other purpose; literally or figuratively)
ἀλλὰ but G235
ἀλλὰ but
Strong's: G235
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
σπέρματος him the seed G4690
σπέρματος him the seed
Strong's: G4690
Word #: 7 of 9
something sown, i.e., seed (including the male "sperm"); by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant (figuratively, as if kept over for planting)
Ἀβραὰμ of Abraham G11
Ἀβραὰμ of Abraham
Strong's: G11
Word #: 8 of 9
abraham, the hebrew patriarch
ἐπιλαμβάνεται he took G1949
ἐπιλαμβάνεται he took
Strong's: G1949
Word #: 9 of 9
to seize (for help, injury, attainment, or any other purpose; literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Christ 'takes hold of' (Greek 'epilambanetai' - to take by the hand, help) Abraham's seed, not angels. This emphasizes the specific scope of Christ's saving work - He came to redeem elect humanity, the spiritual descendants of Abraham (Galatians 3:29). Reformed particular redemption (limited atonement) finds support here: Christ's saving work has a definite scope and purpose, effectively redeeming those the Father gave Him.

Historical Context

The reference to Abraham's seed would resonate with Jewish Christians, affirming continuity between Old and New Covenant peoples of God. This counters any notion that Christ's work was entirely novel or disconnected from God's covenant promises to Israel.

Questions for Reflection