Hebrews 10:33

Authorized King James Version

Partly, whilst ye were made a gazingstock both by reproaches and afflictions; and partly, whilst ye became companions of them that were so used.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τοῦτο
Partly
that thing
#2
μὲν
properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)
#3
ὀνειδισμοῖς
by reproaches
contumely
#4
τε
both
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
θλίψεσιν
afflictions
pressure (literally or figuratively)
#7
θεατριζόμενοι
whilst ye were made a gazingstock
to expose as a spectacle
#8
τοῦτο
Partly
that thing
#9
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#10
κοινωνοὶ
companions
a sharer, i.e., associate
#11
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
οὕτως
so
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
#13
ἀναστρεφομένων
of them that were
to overturn; also to return; by implication, to busy oneself, i.e., remain, live
#14
γενηθέντες
whilst ye became
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Hebrews Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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