Habakkuk 1:6

Authorized King James Version

For, lo, I raise up the Chaldeans, that bitter and hasty nation, which shall march through the breadth of the land, to possess the dwellingplaces that are not their's.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
הִנְנִ֤י
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#3
מֵקִים֙
For lo I raise up
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים
the Chaldeans
a kasdite, or descendant of kesed; by implication, a chaldaean (as if so descended); also an astrologer (as if proverbial of that people
#6
הַגּ֖וֹי
nation
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#7
הַמַּ֣ר
that bitter
bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly
#8
וְהַנִּמְהָ֑ר
and hasty
properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e., (by implication)
#9
הַֽהוֹלֵךְ֙
which shall march
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#10
לְמֶרְחֲבֵי
through the breadth
enlargement, either literally (an open space, usually in a good sense), or figuratively (liberty)
#11
אֶ֔רֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#12
לָרֶ֖שֶׁת
to possess
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish
#13
מִשְׁכָּנ֥וֹת
the dwellingplaces
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w
#14
לֹּא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#15
לֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Habakkuk. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Habakkuk Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection