Genesis 5:28

Authorized King James Version

And Lamech lived an hundred eighty and two years, and begat a son:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽיְחִי
lived
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
#2
לֶ֕מֶךְ
And Lamech
lemek, the name of two antediluvian patriarchs
#3
שְׁתַּ֧יִם
and two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#4
וּשְׁמֹנִ֛ים
eighty
eighty, also eightieth
#5
שָׁנָ֑ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#6
וּמְאַ֣ת
an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#7
שָׁנָ֑ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#8
וַיּ֖וֹלֶד
and begat
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#9
בֵּֽן׃
a son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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