Genesis 43:17

Authorized King James Version

And the man did as Joseph bade; and the man brought the men into Joseph's house.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ
did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים
And the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#3
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֖ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
אָמַ֣ר
bade
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
יוֹסֵֽף׃
as Joseph
joseph, the name of seven israelites
#6
וַיָּבֵ֥א
brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#7
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים
And the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֖ים
And the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#10
בֵּ֥יתָה
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#11
יוֹסֵֽף׃
as Joseph
joseph, the name of seven israelites

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources