Genesis 41:35

Authorized King James Version

And let them gather all the food of those good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh, and let them keep food in the cities.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְיִקְבְּצ֗וּ
And let them gather
to grasp, i.e., collect
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
אֹ֥כֶל
all the food
food
#5
הַשָּׁנִ֣ים
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#6
הַטֹּב֔וֹת
of those good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#7
הַבָּאֹ֖ת
that come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#8
הָאֵ֑לֶּה
these or those
#9
וְיִצְבְּרוּ
and lay up
to aggregate
#10
בָ֞ר
corn
grain of any kind (even while standing in the field); by extension the open country
#11
תַּ֧חַת
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#12
יַד
under the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#13
פַּרְעֹ֛ה
of Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#14
אֹ֥כֶל
all the food
food
#15
בֶּֽעָרִ֖ים
in the cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#16
וְשָׁמָֽרוּ׃
and let them keep
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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