Genesis 37:17

Authorized King James Version

And the man said, They are departed hence; for I heard them say, Let us go to Dothan. And Joseph went after his brethren, and found them in Dothan.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֹֽמְרִ֔ים
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הָאִישׁ֙
And the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#3
נָֽסְע֣וּ
They are departed
properly, to pull up, especially the tent-pins, i.e., start on a journey
#4
מִזֶּ֔ה
hence
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#5
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙
for I heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#7
אֹֽמְרִ֔ים
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#8
נֵֽלְכָ֖ה
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#9
בְּדֹתָֽן׃
them in Dothan
dothan, a place in palestine
#10
וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#11
יוֹסֵף֙
And Joseph
joseph, the name of seven israelites
#12
אַחַ֣ר
after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#13
אֶחָ֔יו
his brethren
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
#14
וַיִּמְצָאֵ֖ם
and found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#15
בְּדֹתָֽן׃
them in Dothan
dothan, a place in palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources