Genesis 37:15

Authorized King James Version

And a certain man found him, and, behold, he was wandering in the field: and the man asked him, saying, What seekest thou?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּמְצָאֵ֣הוּ
found him
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#2
אִ֔ישׁ
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
#3
וְהִנֵּ֥ה
lo!
#4
תֹעֶ֖ה
and behold he was wandering
to vacillate, i.e., reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both
#5
בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה
in the field
a field (as flat)
#6
וַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֧הוּ
asked him
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
#7
הָאִ֛ישׁ
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
#8
לֵאמֹ֖ר
saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
מַה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#10
תְּבַקֵּֽשׁ׃
What seekest
to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources